Know whose job it is to prove it
The person making the claim carries the bag.
If someone asserts something, it's on them to support it — not on you to disprove it. 'You can't prove it's safe' is not evidence that it isn't. Learn to say, kindly, 'that's a claim — what's it resting on?' and let the silence do some work.
Instead of
Fine, well, I can't prove it's NOT true, so…
Try
That's a big claim. What's it based on?
Try it today
Once today, when someone states something as fact, ask where it comes from — warmly, and then wait.
The science
Bertrand Russell's teapot (1952): the burden lies with the claimant. Hitchens' razor states it as 'what can be asserted without evidence can be dismissed without evidence'.
Where you'd actually use it
Next lesson
- 1️⃣ One number, not fiveNobody has ever changed their mind under a pile of statistics.
- 🪧 Signpost out loud'First… second…' is not for you. It's so they can follow.
- 📏 Ask what they're measuring by'Best' by what?